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Essential
Architecture- Barcelona
Casa Batllo |
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architect
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Antoni Gaudi |
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location
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Barcelona |
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date
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1905 to 1907 |
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style
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Art Nouveau |
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construction
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concrete
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type
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House |
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Casa Batlló
The arched roof and complex chimney detailing
Casa Batlló (pronounce Casa Batyo) is a building designed by
Antoni Gaudi and built in years 1905–1907; located at 43, Passeig de
Gràcia (passeig is Catalan for promenade or avenue), part of the Illa de
la Discòrdia in the Eixample district of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
The local name for the building is Casa dels ossos (house of
bones), and indeed it does have a visceral, skeletal organic quality. It
was originally designed for a middle-class family and situated in a
prosperous district of Barcelona.
The building looks very remarkable — like everything Gaudi
designed, only identifiable as Modernisme or Art Nouveau in the broadest
sense. The ground floor, in particular, is rather astonishing with
tracery, irregular oval windows and flowing sculpted stone work.
It seems that the goal of the designer was to avoid straight
lines completely. Much of the façade is decorated with a mosaic made of
broken ceramic tiles (trencadís) that starts in shades of golden orange
moving into greenish blues. The roof is arched and was likened to the
back of a dragon or dinosaur. A common theory about the building is that
the rounded feature to the left of centre, terminating at the top in a
turret and cross, represents the sword of Saint George, which has been
plunged into the back of the dragon.
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links
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www.essential-architecture.com
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